Volume 12 Issue 1, January, 2024

Parental Poverty Factors And Attitude Of Undergraduate Students To Academic Work In Faculty Of Education, University Of Ibadan Nigeria

Olufemi Adebayo, Abiona & Temitope Olubowale

Abstract

The negative Attitude to Academic Work (AAW) among some undergraduate students in Faculty of Education, University of Ibadan (FoEUI), appears to be on the increase. This might be due to parental poverty factors - low level of AAW and Socio-Economic Status (SES). This study, therefore, investigated the parental poverty factors and attitude of undergraduate students to academic work. The study adopted the descriptive survey research design. The population comprised 2,184 undergraduates in ten departments of (FoEUI) Simple random sampling technique was used to select 292 (20%) undergraduates from each department. Three research questions were answered with descriptive statistics. The findings showed that AAW of undergraduates was negative: mean = 2.48, SD = 0.87; level of SES of parents moderately high: mean = 2.60, SD = 0.82; and positive significant relationships between SES of parents and AAW, (r = 0.36; p<0.05), education of parents (r = 0.27; p<0.05), parental involvement (r = 0.37; p<0.05). It was concluded that poverty level of parents led to the negative attitude towards students’ academic work. Recommendation was made that parents should strive to provide adequate needs of undergraduate students. Government should also increase financial support for students and improve the learning conditions in universities.

Keywords

Attitude to academic work, Parental poverty factors, Socio-economic Status, Undergraduate students.

Full Text

Download

References

Adedeji S. O. (2023) The Nigerian Higher Education System: The Twin Problems of Inadequate Funding and Graduate Employability. An Inaugural Lecture Delivered in the University of Ibadan. No. 533, pp 51 - 52
Amadi, J.C. (2020) Parental Factors and Students’ Academic Performance in Senior Secondary Schools in Rivers State. International Journal of Innovative Education Research Vol. 8(2):19-26
Anghelache, V. (2013). “Determinant factors of students’ attitudes towards learning,” Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences.Vol. 4, No. 2, pp. 478,482
Candeias A. A., N. (2010). “Pupils’ attitudes and motivation toward learning and school – study of exploratory models on the effects of socio-demographics, personal attributes and school characteristics,” Research Gate. Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 1-18,
Echiverri, L.L., Chen, W. and Wang, X, (2020) Factors That Shape University Students’ Attitudes Towards Academic Research.. (HEAd’20) Universitat Polit`ecnica de Val`encia, Val`encia.
Maikudi and Okpe (2018) Assessment of the Influence of Socio-Economic Background of Parent on Students' Academic Performance in Karu Local Government Area of Nasarawa State, Nigeria. International Journal of Advanced Research in Accounting, Economics and Business Perspectives. Volume 2, Number 1;106-124
Ogunsola, O.K., Osuolale, K.A., and Ojo, A.O. (2014). Parental and Related Factors Affecting Students’ Academic Achievement in Oyo State, Nigeria. International Journal of Social, Education, Economics and Management Engineering. Vol. 8, No:9, 3052-3059
Ralph, B.M. (2014) Parent Involvement, Academic Achievement and the Role of Student Attitudes and Behaviors as Mediators. Universal Journal of Educational Research 2(8): 564-576
Samal, R. (2012), Parent’s Attitudes towards Schooling and Education. Project Repot submitted to Department of Humanities and Social Sciences. For partial fulfillment of the requirement for Masters Degree in Development Studies. National institute of Technology Rourkela- 769008 May 2012

Get In Touch