Volume 12 Issue 1, January, 2024

Poverty Alleviation: Bridging The Gap Between Formal Education and Skill Acquisition

Kareem, Rafiu Adeshola

Abstract

Poverty alleviation is the economic and humanitarian effort to eradicate poverty in a country. According to the National Bureau of Statistics (2022), over 133 million Nigerians live in poverty. Given this alarming statistic, addressing poverty in Nigeria is of utmost importance due to the country's persistent challenges with severe poverty and income inequality. A significant contributor to this issue is the disparity between formal education and skill acquisition. Formal education provides knowledge and theoretical understanding, but often fails to equip individuals with the practical skills necessary for employment and income generation.This deficiency has led many to perceive formal education as less beneficial compared to skill acquisition, which can provide immediate financial rewards even during schooling. Consequently, this perception has undermined the importance of education among Nigerian youths. This paper investigates the crucial role of bridging the gap between formal education and skill acquisition in Nigeria as a strategy for poverty alleviation. This paper concludes that alleviating poverty in Nigeria necessitates a comprehensive approach, acknowledging the significance of both formal education and skill acquisition. By tackling the challenges each method presents and fostering collaboration between them, individuals can be endowed with the requisite knowledge, skills, and competencies to escape the cycle of poverty.

Keywords

Poverty Alleviation, Skill Acquisition, Formal Education, Income Inequality

Full Text

Download

References

Cambridge Online Dictionary. (2023). Retrieved October 20, 2023, from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/poverty
Federal Ministry of Education, Nigeria. Retrieved from https://education.gov.ng/

Okebukola, P. (2015). Formal education and the future of work. Journal of Vocational Education & Training, 67(2), 153-164.

Okebukola, P.A. (2003). Formal education. In The International Encyclopedia of Education (Vol. 2, pp. 1-6). Elsevier. (2018). Poverty and Inequality.
Oxfam International. The World Bank. (2015). Poverty and Shared Prosperity: Taking on Inequality. World Bank Publications.
UNESCO. (n.d.). United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Retrieved from https://en.unesco.org/
UNESCO Institute for Lifelong Learning. (2017). Education for all global monitoring report 2017: Accountability in education: Meeting our commitments. Paris: UNESCO Publishing.
United Nations Development Programme. (2014). Human development report 2014: Sustaining human progress - Reducing vulnerabilities and building resilience. New York: UNDP.
United Nations Development Programme. (2019). Human Development Report 2019: Beyond Income, Beyond Averages. UNDP. Retrieved from https://hdr.undp.org/en/2019-report
The World Bank's website offers valuable resources on education systems worldwide, including reports, data, and research publications. https://www.worldbank.org/
World Bank. (2018). Learning to realize education's promise. Washington, DC: World Bank Publications.
World Bank. (2020). Poverty and inequality in Nigeria. Retrieved October 20, 2023, from https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/32131

World Bank. (2022). Poverty and shared prosperity report 2022: Reversals of fortune. World Bank Publications. Retrieved from https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/34992 on October 20, 2023.

Get In Touch