Volume 13, Issue 1, 2024

Understanding Online Security Perceptions and Practices: A Qualitative Study

Michael Adelani Adewusi, Adebanjo Adeshina Wasiu & Ola Tokunbo Odekeye

Abstract

This explore the relationship between individuals' perceptions of online security and their corresponding practices, with the goal of understanding how these perceptions influence protective strategies against digital threats. The study utilizes a qualitative design, specifically employing thematic analysis to delve into the diverse attitudes and actions that individuals adopt concerning online security measures. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and surveys, which provided a view of the factors influencing online security perceptions and behaviors among participants. The study reveals a broad spectrum of user attitudes towards online security, showing that an individual's understanding of online threats significantly shapes their protective actions. Key influences on these perceptions include personal experiences with online threats, societal influences, and the media's portrayal of cyber risks. The study also highlights the crucial role of trust in shaping user behavior, balancing the trade-off between convenience and security. Additionally, it examines how organizational policies and practices impact personal security behaviors, demonstrating the dynamic interaction between individual choices and structured regulations. The findings underscore the intricate nature of online security perceptions and actions, emphasizing the importance of trust and the impact of external influences on user behavior. It provides valuable insights for policymakers, cybersecurity experts, and users, highlighting the need for a deeper understanding of the human elements at the core of online threats. The study recommends the development of customized educational programmes and user-friendly security measures to enhance digital literacy and promote safer online practices. These should aim to empower users with the knowledge and tools necessary to navigate the digital landscape securely, thereby mitigating the risks associated with cyber threats and protecting digital environments.
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Keywords

Online security, Perception, Digital security, threats.

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